Apple supplier report: 88% are in Asia, 44% in China, 11% in America

Last month, Apple released a list of its 748 suppliers. According to a new data visualization by ChinaFile, more than 600 of them are in Asia, and more than half of those are in China.

That’s not surprising: we know Apple sources a lot of product — in fact almost all of its products — from Asia, where the company has had significant challenges with suppliers maintaining legal and ethical labor standards, in spite of efforts by CEO Tim Cook and others to improve working conditions.

But it is interesting to see the breakdown. Here’s a partial list of the countries Apple sources product from:

• Mainland China: 331 suppliers
• Japan: 148 suppliers
• United States: 76
• Taiwan: 35 suppliers
• Malaysia: 27
• Singapore: 25 suppliers
• Philippines: 23 suppliers
• Thailand: 17 suppliers
• United Kingdom: 7 suppliers
• Israel: 5 suppliers
• Austria: 4 suppliers

I guess that’s the definition of a multination corporation right there. Overall, with 88 percent of Apple’s supply chain in Asia, only 11 percent of Apple’s suppliers are in its home country of the United States, and even fewer — seven percent — of Apple’s suppliers are in Europe and the Middle East.

Apple has planned to bring some manufacturing back to the United States. Tim Cook announced last last year that Apple would be spending over $100 million to bring some manufacturing back to the U.S., a move that some have derided as a mere publicity stunt.

A bit expensive for a stunt, perhaps.

That manufacturing appears to be for Apple’s desktop lineup of iMacs, a product category that makes up a tiny fraction of its overall $55 billion in sales last quarter. In contrast, iPhone, iPad, and iPod account for over three quarters of Apple’ revenue — 76 percent, in fact.

Image credit: Google, ChinaFile